中考英语:词语辨析
article/ essay/ composition
Ⅰ. article 文章、论文通常指记叙文或论文。如:
① The article explains how the machine works. 这篇文章说明了这部机器怎样开动的道理。
② There is an article on education in the paper. 报纸上有一篇论教育的文章。
Ⅱ. essay 文章、论文通常指文学上散文、随笔、杂文等;也指学术性论文。如:
① We shall read Lu Xuns essays . 我们将读鲁迅的杂文。
② Can you write an essay in English? 你能用英文写一篇论文吗?
Ⅲ. composition 写作、作文。 尤指学习语文者为练习写作而做的`作文。如:
① He is learning composition. 他在学习写作。
② The students were required to write a composition in English. 要学生写一篇英语作文。
as soon as/ as early as/ as quickly as
Ⅰ. 这三个词都有尽快、尽早之意。
Ⅱ. as soon as 侧重于极短时间内。还表示一就之意,引导状语从句。如:
① Ill return it as soon as I can.我将尽快地把它还给你。
Ⅲ. as early as 侧重于一天中的早晨或在限定的时间内再早点,以便能达到预期的目的。如:
① You should arrive there as early as you can. 你应尽早到达那里。
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