1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.
例如(e.g)
[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of
people
say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that .......
Others
argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some
truth
in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)
[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely
believed/held/acknowledged
that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt
whether.....
1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .
e.g
[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has
cause/
aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.
[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...
has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of
the
new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
----- To be continued !!
1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
e.g:
[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...
Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/
popular than...
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/
coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the
necessity
to......
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of
......
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the
attitude/idea
that.......