淮安市中考英语试卷含答案(2)

2020-07-04试题

  第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共65分)

  Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

  quarter, is bad for, divided, expensive, clearly,

  a number of, by hand, keeps secrets, pocket money

  46. Jenny is my true friend and she always ________ for me.

  47. There are ________ people swimming in the lake at present.

  48. The meeting will begin at a ________ past eight. Let's hurry.

  49. I like this bike, but it's too ________ for me to buy. What a pity!

  50. It's kind of Lucy to donate some of her ________ to the students in poor areas.

  51. The students are usually ________ into six groups to discuss questions in class.

  52. Paul sits in the front of the classroom so that he can see the blackboard ________.

  53. We shouldn't eat too much sugar because it ________ our teeth.

  B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

  54. On _______ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.

  55. Wang Jiang, a wellknown writer, went to England for _______ (far) study in 1935.

  56. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a _______ (two) baby.

  57. Dick decided to lose ________ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.

  58. Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.

  59. Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.

  60. The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring) us much happiness those days.

  Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。

  61. 他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步。

  His uncle gets ________ going out for a walk ________ every day.

  62. 戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了,她希望尽快回来。

  Diana ________ her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back ________ possible.

  63. 那辆大卡车突然失去控制,它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一。

  That big truck was ________ suddenly. It ________ one third of the road after it stopped.

  64. 我的弟弟有足够的'耐心,他等半小时也不会生气。

  My brother is ________ to wait for half an hour without ________.

  65. TFBOYS的这首新歌很流行,我们大部分人都认为它值得一听。

  The new song by TFBOYS is ________ that most of us think it is ________.

  Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。

  A

  Without proper planning, tourism(旅游业) can cause problem. For example, too many tourists can make public places crowded, which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic, the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy(经济). It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care about the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.

  Too much tourism can he a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result, ofther parts of the local economy can become worse.

  On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lost jobs,and businesses can also lost money. It coats much money to build large hotels, airports, firstclass roads, and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, each room of the firstclass tourism hotel usually coats about 50 thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel aren't used most of the time, the owner of the hotel will lose money.

  Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity and so on. All of these support facilities cost money. If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.

  根据上面短文的内容回答问题。

  66. How will the local people feel if tourists cause too much traffic?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  67. Is developing tourism helpful for the local economy?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  68. What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  69. Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  70. How much does it usually need to build a firstclass hotel room?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  B

  Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own certain qualities, which others don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.

  The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right.

  Reading is another thing to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.

  Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity—thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

  Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice make perfect. Practice every day at any career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feed confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.

  Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

  71. Some people who succeed own ________, which others ________.

  72. To ________ is the first thing you must remember in order to succeed. People who expect to win will try ________ than those who don't.

  73. ________ is another thing to success. You should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to learn how to set up ________.

  74. Creativity means people should think about things in a ________ way and wonder how the same thing ________by others.

  75. A man who succeeds should have at least _______ qualities and if you are a ________ person at last, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.  Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)

  践行文明礼仪从我做起。作为一名学生,我们应该不断提升文明素养,做文明礼仪的倡导者。请以Be a student with good manners为题,写一篇短文。内容必须包括以下要点:

  1. 叙述一次生活中文明或不文明的事例(时间、地点、人物、经过以及你的看法);

  2. 就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议(至少两点)。

  注意:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

  2. 词数在80~100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数。

  Be a student with good manners

  It's very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life. ________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  参考答案

  一. 单项选择

  DBACC   DBABC    ADDBA

  二.完形填空

  BADDC   BCACB    ACDAB

  三.阅读理解

  BACDA   ABCDB    BCBDC

  四.词汇运用

  A) 46-53  keep secrets   a number of    quarter    expensive   pocket money    divided         clearly           is bad for

  B)   54 -60  Father’s    further     second     weight    themselves  is  brought

  五.完成句子

  61-65  used to                after breakfast

  has been away from      as soon as

  out of control           took up/covered

  patient enough          getting/being/becoming angry

  so popular             worth listening to

  六.任务型阅读

  66- 75 (They will feel) happy.

  Yes./(it is)

  The local customs and beauty(should be kept by the local government to attract tourists).

  Because they can make more money there.

  (It usually needs) 50 thousand dollars.

  76-80 certain qualities      don’t have

  be optimistic       harder

  Reading           a successful business

  different           will be done

  4/four             successful

  七.书面表达

  Be a student with good manners

  It’s important to be a student with good manners in our daily life.

  Last Monday morning, I went to school with my classmate Liu Tao by bus. There were many people on the bus. When an old woman got on the bus at the next stop, Liu Tao stood up and gave his seat to her. The old woman thanked Liu Tao for his kindness. I thought Liu Tao was very polite.

  But sometimes I see some bad manners around us. For example, some people push in before others or drop litter everywhere. As a student, we should behave well when we are in public places. And we should give a helping hand when we see someone in need.

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