篇3：长沙景区英文导游词
Friends, just after changsha railway station is the place where we tour bus, it started in 1975, completed in 1977, at that time with the Beijing railway station, guangzhou railway station and called China's three largest train station, when it was built at the same time also for the domestic one of the top ten buildings. Online there are sixteen railway bureau in national railway two railway group co., LTD., say every day issued the train trip to countless times, there was a train trip time is very special, it is the T1 time train. T1 time the train starting point is Beijing, the terminal is in changsha. We from emotional think this is a special kind of symbolic significance, is the people of hunan created the new China, MAO zedong hunan changsha forever context associated with the capital Beijing. We can see now, the main body of changsha railway station building is a clock tower, it going off every hour < < the east > > this song. It is the modelling of a torch, also some friends said that it is like a thriving of hot pepper is a symbol of hunan people's uprightness and bloody.
We now go a flat road is 51 avenue, May 1 avenue was founded in 1951 so called no.3, no.3 east railway station, west to the xiangjiang river bridge, the total length of 4138 meters. It is one of the main road, changsha, also the changsha city east-west axis, turned out to be narrow, the road is only 19 meters wide, in 2000 by the provincial government paid more than six rebuilt the 51 avenue, you can see now of 51 avenue traffic, orderly, there are eight roads between both reach 60 meters wide. Wuyi avenue is the most straight, the longest, the widest, changsha is also the most beautiful a city center avenue, it passes through is the most prosperous area of changsha, as the most popular commercial pedestrian street of changsha Huang Xingna road pedestrian street on the south side of it.
Changsha city urban construction, especially the construction of road in 2000 years development is very rapid. About changsha city roads with such a small story in folk wisdom. Is said to be held in the 15th 98, the former governor of hunan province Zhang Yunchuan comrade himself received by premier zhu, the prime minister is the genuine xingsha people, he was in changsha for governor zhang said the phrase: "zhang ah, you're going to make some road, to get more." Changsha dialect means to do something, do something nice for the common people. And governor zhang is not the local people, he thought that the prime minister was asked him to take more, so a lot of urban main road are fixed in recent years, such as riverside avenue, Huang Xingna road, west road of liberation. From 2000 to 2000, in changsha city of changsha urban construction investment up to more than 750 million to make various eyesores has made great improvement and promotion.
Chen noticed, our group inside some friends have been to the window outside, everyone is focused on street on both sides of the green? Careful friends may see the road on both sides have two rows of trees, the big leaf tree near the road is our hunan province magnolia trees, it is also the chairman MAO is like a tree, if you have been to shaoshan DiShuiDong friends knew outside DiShuiDong a building there is a lot of tall trees under a strong. Inside the a row of small leaves are camphor trees, is that changsha were made, our daily lives in the life of camphor ball camphor wood is used in the leaves. Camphorwood furniture also is the good furniture, insect-resistant moth-proofing durable. We all know that hunan province is the birthplace of one of the four most famous embroidery weaving, high-grade of xiang embroidery is done with silk thread in needlework on silk fabric, should pay attention to moistureproof mildew insect-resistant, if deposit with camphor wood box can prevent moth bad, old mother to daughter get married in the countryside when to send a camphorwood deposit box bed blanket quilt cover is this truth. Camphor tree grows in the south of the Yangtze river, our friends may be rare in the north, but it doesn't matter, the zhangjiajie scenic spot after ma are inside, you can approach the scan.
Trees, were finished province, Chen to introduce you to our flower of hunan province and changsha city flower. Hunan province flower is the lotus flower, because hunan river's lake, river comes through planting lotus and manglietia since the han and tang dynasties, the tang dynasty poet Tan Yongzhi in the autumn SuXiangJiang encounter rain, wrote: "the autumn wind wanli lotus, sunset rain thousands of climbing FIG village" inside the lotus countries borrow refers to hunan, in 1961, chairman MAO's < < oblique. A friend > > a poem also has "I desire, so the dream boundless lotus kingdom from zhaohui" by the way, make it one or more famous in changsha city flower is called azalea, don't named azalea, is a common ornamental flowers, you can see many places all over the country. Rhododendron is the city flower of chairman MAO's hometown of shaoshan city, only in chairman MAO's 100th anniversary of the original open azaleas in the severe winter blossom was a wonders.
In the square of the lotus is our position now, it is May Day along the avenue in large and small five square larger one, named after the deep in and no.3 the intersection of furong road. Lotus road is a north-south traffic trunk road, it is also the financial street of changsha, it every few meters there is a bank or securities company, is exiguous in changsha city mall. As changsha zhuzhou xiangtan in hunan province three cities integration accelerates, furong road now also keep pace with The Times extends gradually close to 50 km, it as early as 2003, more than Beijing changan road become at present domestic urban road, the longest is known as "China first" all the way.
We now look for the center of the square, square in the middle there is a beauty named "liuyang river" sculpture. It is a long hair flies the image of the goddess of the hand to play the violin, her hair curved around fine count a total of nine bends, it is representative of our province within the territory of a famous river, liuyang river. In addition, the statue of special is that a lot of staff on her hair, spell out the complete is the song "liuyang river". < < liuyang river > > is XiangJi singer li gu yi singing of a well-known folk song, where is the liuyang river, as we in changsha city on the east, if come from the airport after the liuyang river bridge.
We are now the location of the already in furong road. May be a lot of friends is the first time to hunan to changsha, Chen will give everybody next to introduce in detail, let everybody to our beautiful the openning of land has a more comprehensive and profound understanding. Hunan province is located in the Yangtze river middle reaches, the surrounding and jiangxi, chongqing, guizhou, guangdong, guangxi, hubei border, for most of the south of dongting lake called "hunan". It is referred to as "xiang, also called xiaoxiang, with a total area of 21.18 square kilometers, ranked 11th in the whole country, population 66.62 million, one of the most populous provinces across the country ranked seventh. Hunan has 13 cities, 1 autonomous prefectures, the trip we will be in changsha yiyang city after the chang DE city and the destination of our trip, zhangjiajie, Chen will make a corresponding introduction. Hunan has a long history and is one of the birthplace of farming culture of the Chinese nation. As early as 8000 years ago, humans reproduced here. Hunan ancient chu, qin shi huang unified China in 211 BC, after a "changsha county," set "observation of hunan provincial" in the tang dynasty, song dynasty set "hunan road", set "HuGuang provinces" of the Ming dynasty and qing dynasty "hunan province". During the period of the republic of China and after the founding of the People's Republic of China, set up in hunan province.
Eat, xiao Chen is to introduce you to them and say, my mouth is estimated to be friends. We said is the last part, what is special about changsha handicraft. Changsha only three well-known characteristics of arts and crafts, so-called "changsha" quiet, quiet "changsha" means, chrysanthemum stone carving, Chinese red porcelain and xiang. The first special skill chrysanthemum stone materials in changsha liuyang liuyang river bottom Shi Cong, its pattern generated more than two hundred million years ago, is unique and precious stone in the world. Chrysanthemum stone carving started in qianlong years, when people take stone dam, found that the stone with chrysanthemum, then set up "fill days stone" workshop, using this kind of stone carved inkstone, grinding out of ink, jiurun not stem, with "strange stone, color tight and qing", loved by people. As early as the 1915 world's fair in panama, chrysanthemum stone carving "plum, orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum" landscape, with guizhou moutai won the gold medal, shocked the world, when foreigners are amazed "stone can blossom," chrysanthemum stone is famous in the world.
Chairman MAO has a party he very treasure inkstone, is to use the chrysanthemum stone. The second is Chinese red porcelain. China is the hometown of porcelain, porcelain is the invention of the Chinese nation great contribution to world civilization, in English "porcelain" and "China" words are China, visible porcelain pivotal position in the Chinese civilization. In our daily life in China also into our life, small to a spoon, big to a bowl, everywhere, everywhere, the cheapest is only a few cents. Cheap we look at too many, the most expensive we see less, the most expensive in Chinese porcelain is a call "guiguzi down the mountain figure" of the yuan dynasty blue and white porcelain jar, hit a 2. $3 auction price. So a batch of drinking water is not a day, if sold, existing in the bank for interest, can generate interest - yuan a year, every day it will take - yuan to spend it generates interest. Types have a lot of famous Chinese porcelain, the tang, the porcelain, the song and yuan blue and white, is a famous porcelain, famous again, though, is a kind of color. What color? Big red. Before on May 11, 2002, all of China, modern or ancient, at home or abroad, there is no big red this color. The bright red porcelain is developed successfully in changsha in 2002, was named "China red".
Is third unique called xiang, xiao Chen are key to introduce you to a special skill. There are four big embroidery, embroidery, xiang embroidery, yue embroidery and shu embroidery, hunan xiang embroidery is one of the four most famous embroidery. Said xiang is not the whole hunan, it only spread in hunan changsha area, xiang embroidery at the source of the shaping of the town. Chen group visited, that place where women generation in embroidery, for life, a lifetime don't take hoe do heavy work, because we must protect the fingers, so you can fly needle silking, because of excessively with eyes, the old lady there eyes are bad. Xiang embroidery has a long history, my lover, as early as two thousand years ago the western han dynasty, xiang embroidery work will reach the level of a surprised the posterity praise. Writing unearthed inside a piece of clothing, length 128 cm, sleeve length 195 cm, cuff 29 cm wide, waist 48 cm wide, lap 49 cm wide, this dress is bigger, yao wear is no problem, but such a big a dress weigh? Only 48 grams, less than a year or two. This is a what concept? We use modern science and technology have no way to do it. In the 1920 s, when they died sun yat-sen. His coffin pall outside package is the use of xiang. In the United States in 1933 the international exposition held in Chicago, xiang out of the limelight. At that time, the chairman of hunan province, he sent a to go to the exhibition of President Roosevelt bust xiang embroidery like gave Roosevelt himself, caused a sensation. Now this tapestry portrait hidden in Chicago museum of Alexander.
In the contemporary, xiang embroidery further development, create brilliant, become the pride of the people of hunan. In Beijing, chairman MAO memorial hall of the magnum opus of xiang embroidery treasures "shaoshan", the central office "to burn" birds are typical of the xiang embroidery works. On October 12, the shenzhou vi manned spacecraft launch a success, in addition to Yang liwei, in addition to some scientific instruments, six god above also carry some memorable items, including the signs of China's second manned space flight "Chinese astronauts center mark" "great man MAO zedong's" and "f" four xiang embroidery work. Especially the "f" word embroidered, but also greatly exquisite. "F" word embroidery is chairman MAO in 1962, three years of difficult time to write a "f" word, brushwork deceit in dense, a word contains a field "endless" fertility, longevity, the profound implication. Chairman life wrote many calligraphy work, this is one of the only "f" word. You can see inside the shaoshan MAO library, its rubbings, but very limited number of each batch of only 1893 copies.
Ok, my dear friends! Our car has left the city of changsha, Chen all aspects in changsha, the famous historical and cultural city of introduced here is over. On the hope that through Chen's explanation, let you in changsha, hunan province have more more profound understanding of, of course, the "how" keep good men company if Chen has introduced not incorrect place also hope that we put forward a lot of valuable advice. Front over a period of time will be to "silver city" yiyang, if then you haven't go dating with the duke of zhou and Chen again to introduce you to the mountain green water, beautiful woman like a cloud. Thank you for your applause!
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