初高中英语句子成分分析(3)

2018-07-21句子

  We will soon make our city what your city is now.(从句)

  (七)定语:修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示:

  Guilin is a beautiful city.(形容词)

  China is a developing country; America is a developed country.(分词)

  There are thirty women teachers is our school.(名词)

  His rapid progress in English made us surprised.(代词)

  Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(不定式短语)

  The teaching plan for next term has been worked out.(动名词)

  He is reading an article about how to learn English.(介词短语)

  (八)状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:

  Light travels most quickly.(副词及副词性词组)

  He has lived in the city for ten years.(介词短语)

  He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination.(不定式短语)

  He is in the room making a model plane.(分词短语)

  Wait a minute.(名词)

  Once you begin, you must continue.(状语从句)状语种类如下:

  How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)

  Last night she didn’t go to the dance partybecause of the rain.(原因状语)

  I shall go there if it doesn’t rain.(条件状语)

  Mr Smith lives on the third floor.(地点状语)

  She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care.(方式状语)

  She came in with a dictionary in her hand.(伴随状语)

  In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.(目的状语)

  He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.(结果状语)

  She works very hard though she is old.(让步状语)

  I am taller than he is.(比较状语)

上一篇:高中英语句子成分练习题下一篇:练习划分句子成分