岳阳楼记的英文翻译

2018-07-20岳阳楼记

  引导语:岳阳楼记是北宋文学家范仲淹的经典作品之一,为此YJBYS文学网小编特意整理了岳阳楼记的英文版本,希望能对读者有所帮助,也让更多的外国友人爱上中国文化!

【原文】

  岳阳楼记

  庆历四年春,滕子京谪守巴陵郡。越明年,政通人和,百废具兴。乃重修岳阳楼,增其旧制,刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上,属予作文以记之。

  予观夫巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖。衔远山,吞长江。浩浩汤汤,横无际涯。朝晖夕阳,气象万千,此则岳阳楼之大观也,前人之述备矣。 然则北通巫峡,南极潇湘,迁客骚人,多会于此,览物之情,得无异乎?

  若夫淫雨霏霏,连月不开。阴风怒号,浊浪排空,日星隐耀,山岳潜形。商旅不行,樯倾楫摧。薄雾冥冥,虎啸猿啼。登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。

  至若春和景明,波澜不惊。上下天光,一碧万顷。沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳。岸芷汀兰,郁郁青青。而或长烟一空,皓月千里。浮光跃金,静影沉璧。渔歌互答,此乐何极。登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱皆忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。

  嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者为之,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲。居庙堂之高,则忧其民;处江湖之远,则忧其君。是进亦忧、退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶?其必曰:先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐欤?噫!微斯人,吾谁与归!

【译文】

 

  Yueyang Pavilion

  In the spring of the fourth year of the Qingli period, Teng Zijing was relegated to the position of the prefect of Baling. The following year witnessed a great change there in terms of the smooth conduct of government and the harmonious human relations as well as the resumption of a great many neglected undertakings. Thus Yueyang Pavilion was rebuilt on a scale larger than before and was graced with the inscriptions of the poems and rhythmic prose of the Tang and contemporary celebrities. I was requested to write something to mark the event.

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