定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做 定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。下面是小编为你带来的初中定语从句教学课件 ,欢迎阅读。
一、教学目标
通过本章复习, 使学生明白定语从句的构成和用法。
二、教学重点和难点
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别;关系代词与关系副词引导定语从句的不同;介词+关系代词引导定语从句;关系代词who, that, which的用法区别。定语从句与同位语从句及其一些句子结构的区别。
三、教学方法
Teacher
1.什么是定语从句?
2.被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。连接先行词与定语从句的引导词叫关系词,其中 which, that, who, whom, whose 这些词叫关系代词,它们在句中用来指人或事物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,whom 只能作宾语。作宾语时,关系代词可省略。而 when, where, why 这些词是关系副词,他们在句子中用来作状语。(请同学们根据以上所述, 给出一些例句, 用来说明。)
3.以上关系代词在使用时也是有很多区别的。(请同学们看下面的句子, 然后说出使用关系代词 that 的原因。)
A.All that is worth doing should be done well.
B.The only thing that she could do was to ask the police for help.
C.We will never forget the first lesson that our English teacher gave us.
D.What is the smallest thing that can be seen under a microscope?
E.The visitors spoke highly of the children and the performances that they saw.
F.Who is the person that let out the secret?
4.下面讲一下只能用关系代词 which 引导的定语从句。
A.在非限制性定语从句中, 指物时只能用 which 不能用 that。