摘要:清明节,天气转暖,大地回春,万物复苏,一片生机盎然,家家门口插柳条,祭扫坟墓和郊外踏青。农谚中也有"清明忙种粟"的说法。作为以花信为标志的花信风。清明的花期为一侯桐花,二侯麦花,三侯柳花,充分点明了清明节气的花期和花种。《岁时百问》说"万物生长此时,皆清洁而明净,故谓之清明"。
The tomb-sweeping day, is one of 24 solar terms in our country. According to the Gregorian calendar, it is in every year on April 4 to 6. The ancients attaches great importance to the solar terms. As the solar terms, ching Ming period is the most regions in our country, thousands of wooden fall winter has in the past, beautiful, apr, willow green, peach, vibrant called qingming festival. First, the throttle has close relationship with agriculture, farmer's proverb says: "before and after the tomb-sweeping day, some melon seeds beans", it is a good season spring sowing. Second, the tomb-sweeping day is the day of ancestor worship and the grave. The tang dynasty poet tu mu did: "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere. Grave, offer sacrifices to the dead man's a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs.
The tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the Chinese nation ShenZhongZhuiYuan, Kingston amity and the manifestation of filial and moral character. Since ancient times, tomb-sweeping day is not just the memory of their ancestors, to stand for the people in the history of the work, do good, people will remember him. On Thursday,
I cherish esteeming mood, to the children's palace to watch understand the martyrs deeds, for these great hero papercranes give their hands. Through this activity, I deeply felt more now our hard-won happy life, is a revolutionary martyrs for with precious life and blood, but also cherish the good times now, grow up to serve the motherland, become the backbone of the motherland!
清明,是我国二十四个节气之一。按阳历来说,它是在每年的 4月4日至6日之间。古人很重视这个节气。作为节气,清明时期正是我国大部地区,万木凋零的寒冬已经过去,风和日丽,莺飞草长,柳绿桃红,生机勃勃故称之为清明。首先,这个节气与农业生产有密切的关系,农谚说:“清明前后,点瓜种豆”, 正是春耕播种的大好季节。其次,清明也是祭祖和扫墓的日子。唐代诗人杜牧的诗云:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的特殊气氛。扫墓俗称上坟,祭祀死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。
清明祭祖扫墓,是中华民族慎终追远、敦亲睦族及行孝品德的具体表现。自古以来,清明扫墓不光是纪念自己的祖先,对历史上为人民立过功,做过好事的人物,人民都会纪念他。本周四,
我怀着崇敬的心情, 到少年宫认真观看了解了烈士事迹,为这些伟大的英雄献上亲手制作的千纸鹤。通过这次活动,我更加深刻地感受到我们现在的幸福生活来之不易,是革命先烈用宝贵的生命与鲜血换来的,还要珍惜现在的大好时光,长大后报效祖国,成为祖国的栋梁!
【延伸阅读】清明节风俗
1) 扫墓
清明时节祭扫祖坟(俗称"上坟")。无锡的传统民俗较有代表性。扫墓时要挑些新士壅坟茔,而且凡新坟一定要在清明前祭扫,旧坟可以过清明.但不能过立夏。新媳妇一定要去祭扫祖坟,俗称"上花坟"。扫墓时用荤、素菜肴和酒、饭等祭奠。后用干果糕点等替代。 时至今日,在烈士陵园缅怀革命先烈成为清明节里很重要的内容,在祭炎黄二祖、悼念自己的先祖的同时,缅怀先烈的丰功伟绩,使今天的清明活动具有了更重要的教育意义。
2) 踏青
清明时节,气候温暖和煦,大地皆春,处处鲜花嫩草,一片生机盎然,人们纷纷外出踏青。在无锡,踏青的最好场所莫过于惠山。不上惠山的,上城墙绕城而走,叫登高踏青。东门东林庵一带,为士女聚集处,故有"东林庵里看桃花"的说法。这天,也是东乡胶山和北乡斗山的节场,附近还有赛会,故斗山别名清明山。人们都上山踏青,赶节场,观看赛会。从元宵节至清明节,大人孩子,三五成群,到野外放凤筝,别有情趣。
3) 门旁插柳和戴柳枝帽
清明节那天,有家家门口插柳条的风俗。在一些地区,还流行小孩带柳枝帽的风俗。
门旁插柳和戴柳枝帽习俗的来源也是根据介子椎的传说。据说,介子椎是死在柳树下面的。介子椎死后的第二年晋文公率领群臣到绵山致祭,一行人先在山下寒食一日,第二天才上山。那棵柳树,已经长出了翠绿的嫩条。晋文公看了,心中忽有所感,便走上前去,掐了一丝,编成一个圈儿带在头上。随从的臣下看了,也纷纷仿效他折柳插头。晋文公便把这棵柳树赐名为清明柳,把这一天定为清明节。
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