应用文类型:
书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、欢迎词、欢送词、告别词、广告
书信类型:
事务书信和私人信件 (求职信、投诉信、慰问信、建议信、说明信、感谢信?)
高考重点考查的几类书信:
建议信、求职信/申请信、抱怨信/投诉信
几种书信常用的表达式
①建议信
You have asked me for my advice with regard to? andI will try to make some suggestions.
I would like to suggest that?
It is important to?
It helps to ?
It should be a good idea to?
I think it would be a good idea/ more beneficial if you could?
Why not??/ Why don’t you??
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. 最关键的部分就是用不同的句型提出建议,并辅以适当的联系词来连接这些建议。此外,不要忘了在建议的后面附上自己建议的理由用以充实自己的文章。
例文1
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据要点写封回信。
要点:1. 参加中文学习班
2. 看中文书刊、电视
3. 学唱中文歌曲
4. 交中国朋友
注意:1. 词数100左右
2. 可适当增加细节
3.开头语已为你写好
June 8, 2008
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.____
_______________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【写作指导】
信件类型:建议信
内容: 写信人就某事或某问题提出建议
主体时态:一般现在时
正文部分:必须给对方问题明确答复;建议的内容要层次清楚,目的明确,具有合理性和说服力;语言要正确、清晰、礼貌、体贴,易于对方接受。
【 范文】
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions. First, it is Important to Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.
Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and singChinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and You can also make moreChinese friends,help you learn Chinese.
Try and write me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes,
Li Hua